Naturalization/Citizenship
For countless individuals, acquiring American citizenship represents a pinnacle achievement. While tourists and permanent residents enjoy certain privileges within U.S. borders, they lack the full spectrum of rights bestowed upon citizens. Through the naturalization process, you can transform your status and claim the right to vote, prioritize family green cards, and access federal employment opportunities.
Demystifying Naturalization
Naturalization is the formal process by which a non-citizen can become a U.S. citizen, available to green card holders and those who have served in the U.S. military. Residency requirements generally span three to five years, but the tenure of your green card is just one of many factors; the time physically spent within the U.S. is also pivotal.
Other prerequisites include being at least 18 years old and demonstrating "good moral character," a comparative measure against community standards and a review of your legal history. Certain infractions, such as grave criminal offenses, can preclude citizenship.
Strategizing Your Application Timing
While the naturalization eligibility period is stringent, proactive applicants can file 90 days before reaching their residency milestone, expediting the overall process without affecting the date of naturalization eligibility.
Embarking on the Naturalization Journey
Eligible candidates commence the naturalization process with Form N-400 and its accompanying fee, with certain applicants potentially qualifying for a fee waiver. This form can be filed online—after creating an account—or via mail for those with fee waiver requests.
The Biometrics and Beyond
Following application submission, an appointment to collect your biometrics data at a local USCIS office is the next phase, enabling a comprehensive background check.
The Interview and Civics Examination
Approximately 14 months post-application, you'll attend an interview to confirm application details and undergo the naturalization test. This two-part assessment evaluates English proficiency and knowledge of U.S. government and history, with a study guide provided in advance. Age and disability may modify the testing criteria, allowing for certain exemptions or retakes if necessary.
Post-Denial Actions
Should your application initially face denial, you have 30 days to appeal. Alternatively, reapplication is a viable route.
The Pivotal Oath of Allegiance
Success at the interview leads to the Oath of Allegiance ceremony, the final step to citizenship. The ceremony's scheduling varies by location, and it's at this event where your green card is exchanged for the rights and responsibilities of a U.S. citizen.
The Value of Legal Expertise
Embarking on the path to U.S. citizenship is transformative, and the complexities of the process underscore the importance of professional legal guidance. The experienced attorneys at Fisher Law Firm, P.C. provide invaluable support, helping to circumnavigate potential pitfalls and prepare thoroughly for each step.
​
We take pride in having assisted many in realizing their American dream. Let us bring our expertise to your unique journey.
To begin, please contact Fisher Law Firm, P.C. at (415) 463-7938 or send an inquiry to admin@fisherlf.com.
Premier U.S. Immigration Law Advocacy
Sacramento's Authority in
Immigration Legal Services.